Historical Events - Organisations

14 May 1897Magnus Hirschfeld founds the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee, Germany  Info
1919Institut fur Sexualwissenschaft opens in Berlin, Germany  Info
The Science of Sexuality Institute was headed Magnus Hirschfeld
10 Dec 1924The Society for Human Rights is formed in Chicago, USA  Info
The Society is the oldest documented homosexual organization in the USA
11 Nov 1950The first meeting of the Mattachine Society is held in Los Angeles, USA  Info   Alt Info
The Mattachine Society is one of the earliest homophile organizations in the USA
15 Sep 1954A committee chaired by Lord Wolfenden begins looking into homosexual offences and prostitution in the United Kingdom  Info
The resulting report was published in 1957
Oct 1955Daughters of Bilitis is formed in San Francisco, United States  Info
It was the first lesbian rights organization in the United States
1962The Dorian Society is formed  Info
It was the first documented organisation for homosexual men in New Zealand
1963The Dorian Society forms a legal subcommittee to work towards law reform  Info
17 Apr 1967Wolfenden Association is formed  Info   Alt Info
It is soon renamed New Zealand Homosexual Law Reform Society
1969Aquarius Inc, a social group is formed in Auckland  Info
The group is formed in the late 1960s (date unknown)
1971The KG (Kamp Girls) Club is formed in Auckland
The KG is a social club for lesbians held in private homes
1972Gay Liberation Front Christchurch is formed  Info
1972Gay Liberation Front Victoria University of Wellington is formed
1972University Gay Liberation Auckland is formed  Info
The group diverged from Gay Liberation Auckland
1972University of Canterbury Gay Activists Society is formed  Info
It later is renamed Gay University Students' Society (GUSS)
May 1972Gay Liberation Front Auckland is formed  Info
It is later renamed Gay Liberation Auckland Inc.
1973First United Women's Convention has a workshop for 'homosexual' women
1973Sisters for Homophile Equality (S.H.E.) Canterbury Inc is formed  Info
S.H.E. was one of the earliest specifically lesbian groups to emerge from Gay Liberation
1973Sisters for Homophile Equality (S.H.E.) Wellington is formed
1973University of Canterbury Gay Activists' Society is formed
1973Victoria University Feminist Group is formed
Mar 1973Gay-Aid - a phone counselling service is formed, Wellington  Info
Nov 1973Rotorua Gay Liberation Front is formed  Info
1974Gay Liberation Front Victoria University of Wellington ends
1974Radical feminists, members of S.H.E. and Socialist Action League open a Women's Centre, Christchurch
Mar 1974Gay Feminist Collective is formed
Mar 1974Gay Liberation Nelson is formed  Info
Mar 1974Lesbian Club is formed, Wellington
1975Auckland Gay Welfare Group is formed  Info
The group became Auckland Gay/Lesbian Welfare Group ca. 1984
1975Club 69 - a social club is formed  Info
Formed ca. 1975 (date unknown)
1975Gay Liberation Front Taranaki (GLT) is formed
It later is renamed Taranaki Gay Society
1975The Campaign for Homosexual Equality (CHE) is formed, Christchurch  Info
CHE moved to Wellington in 1980
May 1975Dorian Society Christchurch is formed  Info
1976Befriend is formed in Christchurch  Info
The group was earlier known as Gays-An and was one of the earliest counseling services in Christchurch
1976Daybreak, New Zealand's first feminist bookshop opens in Dunedin
1976Eros Northland - a social club is formed, Whangarei  Info
The group was provisionally named The 'G' Club
1976Gay Teachers and Students Union is formed, Christchurch  Info
It later is renamed Gays in Education (1981)
20 Oct 1976National Gay Rights Coalition is formed
The coalition comes out of the fifth National Gay and Lesbian Conference held in Wellington
1977Alliance group is formed, Dunedin  Info
It becomes the Otago Gay Equality Society in May 1978
1977Gay Liberation Auckland Inc. ends  Info
1977Manawatu Gay Rights Association (MAGRA) is formed, Palmerston North  Info
1977National Gay Rights Coalition Resource Centre is formed  Info
It later becomes the Lesbian and Gay Rights Resource Centre, and in 1995 it becomes the Lesbian and Gay Archives of New Zealand
1977The Amazons lesbian softball team is formed, Wellington
1977Wanganui Gay Rights Group is formed  Info
Jan 1977Campaign to Oppose Persecution begins, Wellington  Info
Formed in response to scandals involving allegations of homosexuality against Members of Parliament
8 Jan 1977First meeting is held to set up the National Gay Rights Coalition of New Zealand  Info
Feb 1977Auckland Gay Social Club is formed  Info
It becomes the Laetus Social Club in March 1978
Feb 1977Hawkes Bay Gay Society - a social club is formed  Info
Mar 1977Christchurch Women's Liberation Collective is formed
Apr 1977Lesbians Ignite Fire Brigade is formed, Wellington
May 1977Lesbian Club ends, Wellington
1978Auckland Gay Rights Activists is formed  Info
1978Gay Liberation Front Christchurch ends  Info
1978Gay Rights of Waikato is formed  Info
1978Taranaki Gay Society is formed  Info
It grew out of Gay Liberation Taranaki
1978Victoria Club - a social club is formed in Wellington  Info
Mar 1978Laetus Social Club is formed in Auckland  Info
1979Breathing Space - a coming-out group for lesbians, is formed in Wellington
1979Gay Community Centre opens at 6 Boulcott Street, Wellington  Info
1979Gay Health Workers Alliance is formed  Info
1979Gay Switchboard is formed in Wellington
1979HERA (Help End Repressive Attitudes) is formed in Dunedin
HERA was a support group for lesbians
1979Otago Gay Support Group is formed in Dunedin  Info
1979Otago University Gay Rights Society is formed  Info
1979Taranaki Gay Society ends  Info
1979Women's Resource Centre and Hecate Women's Health Collective opens at 6 Boulcott St, Wellington
Aug 1979Geyserland Gay Club is formed in Rotorua
Dec 1979Nelson Gay Society is formed  Info
The Society grew out of the Nelson Gay Welfare Group
1980Auckland Gay Rights Activists ends  Info
1980Gay Health Workers Alliance ends  Info
1980Gay Information Centre is formed in Christchurch
1980Gay Liberation Wellington ends  Info
1980Gay Rights of Waikato ends  Info
1980Gays In Education is formed, Auckland  Info
It is later renamed to Gays and Lesbians are Everywhere in Education (GLEE)
1980Lesbian Action for Visibility in Aotearoa (LAVA) is formed  Info
A lesbian feminist separatist group formed in the 1980s (date unknown)
1980Lesbian Legal Advisory Committee is formed  Info
1980Lesbian Mothers' Defence Fund is formed  Info
1980Network Group is formed to oppose the Warren Freer Bill  Info
Feb 1980Auckland Gay Task Force is formed  Info
Formed as a result of the Westside sauna raid
Mar 1980World's first Lesbian Centre officially opens at 6 Boulcott Street, Wellington  Info
Jul 1980Gay Information Centre is formed in Christchurch  Info
Nov 1980World's first Lesbian Centre opens at 6 Boulcott Street, Wellington
It was officially opened in March 1980
1981Otago Gay Support Group ends  Info
1981The Women's Place bookshop opens in Cuba Street, Wellington
1981University Gay Liberation Auckland ends  Info
1981Waxing Moon Archives begins in Hamilton
1981Young Gays Group is formed in Auckland  Info
Formed ca. 1981, the group worked closely with the University Gays Group
1981Young Lesbian and Gay group formed in Auckland
Sep 1981Lesbians and Gays Against Racism is formed during the campaign against the Springbok rugby tour  Info
1982Daybreak, New Zealand's first feminist bookshop closes
Jan 1982Gays in Education ends  Info
Apr 1982Mobilisation for the Opening of Parliament is formed  Info
Aug 1983Gay and Lesbian Information Centre is formed in Dunedin  Info
It is absorbed by the Otago Gay and Lesbian Welfare Council in 1984
12 Dec 1983Laetus Social Club ends  Info
1984AIDS Support Network is formed  Info   Alt Info
1984National Gay Rights Coalition of New Zealand ends  Info
1984Otago Lesbian and Gay Welfare Council is formed  Info
1984Wanganui Gay Rights Group ends  Info
1984Wellington Gay Task Force is formed  Info
1985Accept: Human Rights for Homosexuals is formed, Nelson  Info
1985Auckland Gay Task Force is reformed to campaign for homosexual law reform  Info
1985Campaign for Tolerance is formed in Auckland  Info
A largely heterosexual group set up to support the homosexual law reform campaign
1985Dunedin Gay Task Force is formed  Info
1985Gisbourne Gay Task Force is formed  Info
The task force consisted of two men who left the area in the face of anti-gay discrimination and harassment
1985Greater Auckland Business Association (GABA) is formed  Info
It later becomes the Gay Auckland Business Association
1985HUG: Heterosexuals Unafraid of Gays is formed  Info
A (nominally) straight organisation set up to support the homosexual law reform campaign
Jan 1985Hawkes Bay Gay Society ends  Info
Mar 1985AIDS Support Network becomes a chartiable trust  Info
Sep 1985New Zealand AIDS Foundation is formed  Info   Alt Info
The Foundation grew out of the AIDS Support Network, after receiving a government grant in April 1985
1987New Zealand Homosexual Law Reform Society ends  Info
Its files are donated to the Lesbian and Gay Rights Resource Centre
1988The Dorian Society ends  Info
1 Dec 1988New Zealand AIDS Memorial Quilt is formed  Info   Alt Info
1989Auckland Gay Men's Health Group is formed  Info
1989Gay and Lesbian Community Centre opens in Wellington  Info
It is absorbed into the Evergreen Coffee Lounge
1989Spectrum - a social group is formed, Nelson  Info
1989The Women's Place bookshop closes, Wellington
24 Feb 1989Lesbian Club ends, Wellington
The club ends for the 3rd time
Jun 1989GLAD is formed in Hamilton  Info
The group was formed to work for anti discrimination legislation such as the broadening of the Human Rights Commission Act
Sep 1989Gay motorbike club formed
It soon became the Mercury Motorbike Club
22 Jun 1990Gay Community Centre in Wellington closes
Jan 1994Buddies - New Zealand's first gay massage parlour opens, Wellington
22 Feb 1996Gay Association of Professionals (GAP) is formed in Wellington  Info
Aug 1996Gays and Lesbians in Business (GLIB) is formed, Christchurch
7 May 1997World's first Intersex Centre opens, Wellington